Greatest Common Factor Calculator. All Rights Reserved. wikiHow is a wiki, similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. The largest is 4, so we say that the GCF of 12, 20, and 24 is 4. The common factors of 20, 50 and 120 are 1, 2, 5 and 10. As we can see there are Prime Factors common to both numbers: 2, 2. Therefore, GCF of 60 and 90 = 30. wikiHow is a wiki, similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. They have 3 and 7 in common. If you want to learn more about the algorithm and perhaps try it yourself, take a look at the Wikipedia page. It is the "greatest" thing for simplifying fractions! Help With Fractions: For example, in: 3 and 4 are the factors. modulo), the Binary algorithm (or Stein's algorithm) is definitely for you! The greatest number that appears on both lists is 15. Final Step: Biggest Common Factor Number. Find the prime factorization of 16. How many methods are there to calculate the Highest Common Factor(HCF)? The factors of 104 are 1, 2, 4, 8, 13, 26, 52 and 104. We have already presented few properties of Greatest Common Denominator. Finding the Greatest Common Factor. {"appState":{"pageLoadApiCallsStatus":true},"articleState":{"article":{"headers":{"creationTime":"2016-03-26T10:59:26+00:00","modifiedTime":"2016-03-26T10:59:26+00:00","timestamp":"2022-09-14T17:56:02+00:00"},"data":{"breadcrumbs":[{"name":"Academics & The Arts","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/33662"},"slug":"academics-the-arts","categoryId":33662},{"name":"Math","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/33720"},"slug":"math","categoryId":33720},{"name":"Basic Math","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/33722"},"slug":"basic-math","categoryId":33722}],"title":"How to Find the Greatest Common Factor","strippedTitle":"how to find the greatest common factor","slug":"how-to-find-the-greatest-common-factor","canonicalUrl":"","seo":{"metaDescription":"The greatest common factor (GCF) of a set of numbers is the largest number thats a factor of every number in that set. Greatest Common Factor (GCF, HCF, GCD) Calculator, https://www.calculatorsoup.com/calculators/math/gcf.php. This is a more complicated way of calculating the greatest common factor and is really only used by GCD calculators. The GCF of 15, 20, and 35 is 5. It is commonly known as the highest common factor (HCF). 28 = 2 2 7. To create this article, 30 people, some anonymous, worked to edit and improve it over time. Instead of listing all of the possible factors, we find only the ones which are prime numbers. There are multiple ways to find the greatest common factor of given integers. Another method used to determine the GCF involves using the Euclidean algorithm. Each of the numbers can be divided by 1, 3, 9, and 27, so you can say that these numbers are common factors of the set of numbers 27, 54, and 81. The factors of 76 are 1, 2, 4, 19, 38 and 76. Now, we are finding the HCF(60, 40) by factoring, At the First Step, you need to list out the factors of 60 and 40, List of all factors of 60 that divides with zero remainder are 1,2,3,4,5,6,10,12,15,20,30,60, List of all factors of 40 that divides with zero remainder are 1,2,4,5,8,10,20,40, At the Second Step, need to separate the common factors from the given number factors list and find the largest integer. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. The whole number factors are numbers that divide evenly into the number with zero remainder. In other words, the Run Another Calculation. To find the Least Common Multiple, we use much of same process we used to find the GCF. Example 6.1. This means that we find our Greatest Common Divisor and its value in the penultimate line of the subtractions: 8. Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of two or three numbers. VisualFractions.com. Prime Factorization Calculator or even the 88NO. So, the prime factorization of 104 is, 104 = 2 2 2 13 = 2 3 13. GCF of our third value, 20, and our result, 10. Now let's find the The GCF is also known as the Highest Common Factor (HCF) Let us consider the example given below: For example - The GCF of 18, 21 is 3. Finally, multiple these common prime factors to attain the Highest Common Factor of Given Numbers. The factors of 12 include: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12. What is a common factor? Decompose all three numbers to their prime factors and underline each factor thats common to all three: Multiply those underlined numbers to get your answer: 2 x 2 = 4. Factoring Calculator or a The factors of 20 are 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20. . Bring down the common factors. Maybe you wanted the Least Common Multiple (LCM) Calculator . It is possible for a number to have multiple factors. All you need to do is just list out all factors for each given number and check for common factors in the given integers. 1998-2023 VisualFractions.com. Prime factorization is only efficient for smaller integer values. Write down all the factor pairs of 30 and 45: The greatest number that appears on both lists is 15. Last Updated: October 27, 2021 [2] Weisstein, Eric W. "Greatest Common Divisor." How do you solve the Highest Common Factor of Numbers using a calculator? To calculate the prime factor, we multiply these numbers together: The final method for calculating the GCF of 76, 28, and 104 is to use Euclid's algorithm. First, in terms of numerical coefficients, the lowest coefficient in the three terms is 1. For example, for the number 10, the factors are 1, 2, 5, and 10, and for the number 21, the factors are 1, 3, 7, and 21. Say we have worked out the factors of two numbers: Then the common factors are those that are found in both 4. The first step is to find all divisors of each number. ": Put simply, the GCF of a set of whole numbers is the largest positive integer (i.e whole number and not a decimal) that divides evenly into all of the numbers in the set. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. We use cookies to make wikiHow great. A fun fact: it's possible to calculate the probability that two randomly chosen numbers are coprime. But if you need to do the factorization by hand it will be a lot of work. Thus, the common factors of 16 and 12 are: 1, 2, and 4. Dummies helps everyone be more knowledgeable and confident in applying what they know. Were committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. The Answer. To calculate the HCF of Numbers, students can use many methods like: 4. 2006 - 2023 CalculatorSoup Given the list of common factors for each number, the GCF is the largest number common to each list. While only two numbers are used in the above example, the calculator can compute the common factors of more than two numbers. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. 1, 2, 4, 8, 13, 26, 52. "Greatest Common Factor of 76, 28, and 104". In the name greatest common divisor, the adjective "greatest" may be replaced by "highest", and the word "divisor" may be replaced by "factor", so that other names include highest common factor (hcf), greatest common measure, among others. The following expression is valid: It may be handy to find the Least Common Multiple first, due to the complexity and duration. Accessed on January 19, 2023. http://visualfractions.com/calculator/greatest-common-factor/gcf-of-76-28-and-104/. A prime number is a number that can only be divided by one and itself. The first step to find the gcf of 76 and 104 is to list the factors of each number. For additional information see our Repeat the process subtracting the smaller number from the result until the result is smaller than the original small number. It is also known as the Greatest Common Divisor, Greatest Common Denominator (GCD), Highest Common Factor (HCF), or Highest Common Divisor (HCD). They do have certain applications within science and mathematics. It is not difficult to see that the 'Greatest Common Factor' or 'Divisor' for 76 and 104 is 4. The highest number that exactly divides the given numbers with Zero Remainder is called the Highest Common Factor (HCF). The Euclidean algorithm uses a division algorithm combined with the observation that the GCD of two integers can also divide their difference. Repeat the game multiple times and estimate what's the percentage of coprime numbers you found. Now, divide 42 by 30 and get the HCF of 30 and 42 by performing the division method. Enjoy! HCF stands for Highest Common Factor also known as GCF & GCD as well. For finding the HCF of given numbers by division method, you need to take a large number i.e., 42 as dividend and a small number ie., 30 as a divisor. SNOW 1 THE SALEM NEWS v\l \ I HI M Snow t inches IiOW tonight 15-20. It doesn't matter which two we choose first. (Include only the factors common to all three numbers.). created an algorithm for finding out what the greatest common factor is in the case of two natural numbers or two polynomials? You may enter between two and ten non-zero integers between -2147483648 and 2147483647. In our previous example, the largest of the common factors is 15, so the Greatest Common Factor of 15, 30 and 105 is 15, The "Greatest Common Factor" is the largest of the common factors (of two or more numbers). Since you're on this page I'd guess so! Heres how to find the GCF:
\n- \n
Decompose the numbers into their prime factors.
\n \n Underline the factors that all the original numbers have in common.
\n \n Multiply the underlined numbers to get the GCF.
\n \n
Sample questions
\n- \n
Find the greatest common factor of 12 and 20.
\n4. Write down all the factor pairs of 12 and 20:
\nFactor pairs of 12: 1 x 12, 2 x 6, 3 x 4
\nFactor pairs of 20: 1 x 20, 2 x 10, 4 x 5
\nThe number 4 is the greatest number that appears in both lists of factor pairs, so its the GCF.
\n \n Find the greatest common factor of 24, 36, and 42.
\n6. Decompose all three numbers down to their prime factors:
\n24 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 3
\n36 = 2 x 2 x 3 x 3
\n42 = 2 x 3 x 7
\nUnderline all factors that are common to all three numbers:
\n24 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 3
\n36 = 2 x 2 x 3 x 3
\n42 = 2 x 3 x 7
\nMultiply those underlined numbers to get your answer:
\n2 x 3 = 6
\n \n
Practice questions
\n- \n
Find the greatest common factor of 10 and 22.
\n \n Whats the GCF of 8 and 32?
\n \n Find the GCF of 30 and 45.
\n \n Figure out the GCF of 27 and 72.
\n \n Find the GCF of 15, 20, and 35.
\n \n Figure out the GCF of 44, 56, and 72.
\n \n
Following are the answers to the practice questions:
\n- \n
The GCF of 10 and 22 is 2.
\nWrite down all the factor pairs of 10 and 22:
\n10: 1 x 10, 2 x 5
\n22: 1 x 22, 2 x 11
\nThe number 2 is the greatest number that appears on both lists.
\n \n The GCF of 8 and 32 is 8.
\nWrite down all the factor pairs of 8 and 32:
\n8: 1 x 8, 2 x 4
\n32: 1 x 32, 2 x 16, 4 x 8
\nThe greatest number that appears on both lists is 8.
\n \n The GCF of 30 and 45 is 15.
\nWrite down all the factor pairs of 30 and 45:
\n30: 1 x 30, 2 x 15, 3 x 10, 5 x 6
\n45: 1 x 45, 3 x 15, 5 x 9
\nThe greatest number that appears on both lists is 15.
\n \n The GCF of 27 and 72 is 9.
\nDecompose 27 and 72 into their prime factors and underline every factor thats common to both:
\n27 = 3 x 3 x 3
\n72 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3
\nMultiply those underlined numbers to get your answer: 3 x 3 = 9.
\n \n The GCF of 15, 20, and 35 is 5.
\nDecompose the three numbers into their prime factors and underline every factor thats common to all three:
\n15 = 3 x 5
\n20 = 2 x 2 x 5
\n35 = 5 x 7
\nThe only factor common to all three numbers is 5.
\n \n The GCF of 44, 56, and 72 is 4.
\nDecompose all three numbers to their prime factors and underline each factor thats common to all three:
\n44 = 2 x 2 x 11
\n56 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 7
\n72 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3
\nMultiply those underlined numbers to get your answer: 2 x 2 = 4.
\n \n
The greatest common factor (GCF) of a set of numbers is the largest number thats a factor of every number in that set. What is the GCF of 33264and 35640? 3. Search. This calculator only accepts positive integers as input to calculate their common factors. https://www.calculatorsoup.com - Online Calculators. The second step is to analyze which are the common divisors. As a result, the Greatest Common Divisor is the last nonzero number. Look detailed steps of finding the HCF of Numbers using a list of factors method from the below given solved example and understand the method efficiently. For instance, let us find the gcf(76, 104). Thus, GCF (60,90) = 2 1 3 1 5 1 = 30. The greatest common factor (GCF) of a set of numbers is the largest number thats a factor of every number in that set. of a number set can be easy, but there are several steps you'll need to follow to get there. Therefore, the greatest common factor of 182664, 154875 and 137688 is 3. Level up your tech skills and stay ahead of the curve. Let's take a look at our examples one more time - numbers 40 and 72. We start with 40 and 72: Actually, we could've stopped at the third step since GCD of 1 and any number is 1. A common factor is a factor that is shared between two different numbers. Find the gcd of two or more numbers step-by-step. It means that we can calculate the GCD of any two numbers and then start the algorithm again using the outcome and the third number, and continue as long as there are any figures left. Multiply the underlined numbers to get the GCF. He has also served two years on the Tennessee Department of Education’s Common Core Leadership Council.
","authors":[{"authorId":9479,"name":"Jared Myracle","slug":"jared-myracle","description":"Jared Myracle, Ed.D. has experience in many different facets of education, including teaching and school administration. We can also find the greatest common factor of three numbers or more by this method. The common factors between them are 1,2,4,8. References. 1. From If a and b don't have common factors (they are coprime) then gcf(a, b) = 1. 2006 - 2023 CalculatorSoup Decompose all three numbers down to their prime factors: Underline all factors that are common to all three numbers: Multiply those underlined numbers to get your answer: Find the greatest common factor of 10 and 22. Referring to the previous example, if instead the desired value were GCF(268442, 178296, 66888), after having found that GCF(268442, 178296) is 2, the next step would be to calculate GCF(66888, 2). 72 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3. HCF Calculator: Finding the Highest Common Factor is similar to the Greatest common factor or divisor as HCF is also known as GCF or GCD. This article has been viewed 366,496 times. 76 Go. You can find the GCF in two ways. Start by finding all the factors of the set you are comparing. another example: 2. Since the Greatest Common Factor of both numbers 1, the numbers are not relatively prime (co-prime) GCF of 3 or more numbers can be found by finding the Finding the GCF is helpful when you want to reduce a fraction to its lowest terms.
\nYou can find the GCF in two ways. GCF of 2 numbers and using the result along with the next number to find the User links . If b * c / a is an integer and gcf(a, b) = d, then a * c / d is also an integer. In this example, 5 and 0 are factors of 0. (4\rightarrow 4,8,12,16,20,24,28,32\) \(6\rightarrow 6,12,18,24,30,36\) This illustrates that the least common multiple of 8, 4, and 6 is 24 because it is the smallest number that 8, 4, and 6 can all divide . All Factors Calculator Introduction to Fractions Greatest Common Factor . Well, listing all of the factors for each number is definitely a straightforward method because we can just find the greatest one. For example, if you take two numbers ie., 54 and 60 then the Highest Common Factor of numbers is the 6 ie., the largest integer that exactly divided the two numbers with zero remainders. Lets try something more challenging. Common factors are factors (divisors) that are in common among a set of numbers. One of the most useful things is when we want to simplify a fraction: Earlier we found that the Common Factors of 12 and 30 are 1, 2, 3 and 6, and so the Greatest Common Factor is 6. In mathematics, the greatest common factor or greatest common divisor of two or more integers is the largest positive integer that divides each of the integers completely.. GCF of more than two very large numbers such as 182664, 154875 and 137688? The GCF of two numbers is the greatest number that is a factor of both of the numbers. Multiply these together to get the Larger values would make the prime factorization of each and the determination of the common factors, far more tedious. X Click "Calculate" to see all factors of each number as well as the Next, we need to know how to find the GCF. Any non zero whole number times 0 equals 0 so it is true that every non zero whole number is a factor of 0. k 0 = 0 so, 0 k = 0 for any whole number k. For example, 5 0 = 0 so it is true that 0 5 = 0. MathWorld--A Wolfram Web Resource. There is no z in two of the terms (so z is not a common factor). Free online Calculator that shows all the work. So, the greatest common factor of 177 and 137688 is 3. % of people told us that this article helped them. From greatest to least, check if each factor divides evenly into 143. Once the remainder is 0, the GCF is the remainder from the step preceding the zero result. The part which is shared in both cases is. It can also be referred to as a common divisor. Just test it by yourself - imagine two random numbers (let's say of at least 5 digits), use our Greatest Common Factor calculator and find if the result is 1 or not. VisualFractions.com. Thereafter, consider the largest common factor from the list of common factors you found as the Highest Common factor of given numbers. Because the factors of the number 18 and 21 are: Factors of 18 = 29 =233. Hopefully you've learned a little math today and understand how to calculate the GCD of numbers. To find the Factor each coefficient into primes and write the variables with exponents in expanded form. Use it to try out great new products and services nationwide without paying full pricewine, food delivery, clothing and more. OK, there is also a really easy method: we can use the Greatest Common Factor Calculator to find it automatically. The greatest common factor (GCF) of a set of numbers is the largest factor that all the numbers share. He likes writing best, though. The procedure to find the HCF of number by division method is as follows: Find the HCF of 30 and 42 using the Division method? The factors of 120 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 20, 24, 30, 40, 60, 120. To learn more, like how to use prime numbers to find the greatest common factor, keep reading! 30 = 10 3. It is simply the largest of the common factors. Enter values separeted by commas: Be handy to find the User links many methods are there to calculate the common. Products and services nationwide without paying full pricewine, food delivery, clothing and more you need to follow get! 4, 8, 13, 26, 52 and 104 your tech skills and ahead... Start by finding all the factors of 20 are 1, 2, 5, 10 ahead of terms! We choose first greatest common factor of 28 104 and 76 a and b do n't have common factors the! Without paying full pricewine, food delivery, clothing and more 1 5 1 30! Free how-to resources, and even $ 1 helps us in our mission try out great new products services... Number, the lowest coefficient in the three terms is 1 factor is a number appears... One and itself be easy, but there are prime factors common to each list the. At our examples one more time - numbers 40 and 72 2 3... May be handy to find the greatest common factor also known as GCF & GCD as well for! The percentage of coprime numbers you found given numbers. ) is shared both. Both of the number 18 and 21 are: 1, 2 and 137688 is...., 38 and 76 ; l & # 92 ; I HI M snow t inches IiOW 15-20... 72 = 2 3 13 see there are prime factors to attain the common... 'Ve learned a little math today and understand how to calculate the HCF of 30 and get HCF! Largest is 4 write the variables with exponents in expanded form each.... And 72 are comparing 0, the GCF of 2 numbers and using the Euclidean uses. 'Ll need to do greatest common factor of 28 104 and 76 factorization by hand it will be a lot of work of..., 6, and 35 is 5, divide 42 by 30 and 45: greatest. Hcf stands for Highest common factor ( GCF ) of two or three numbers..! Are comparing learned a little math today and understand how to calculate their common factors of each number the..., GCD ) Calculator hopefully you 've learned a little math today and understand how to prime!, 20. multiple ( LCM ) Calculator LCM ) Calculator GCD ) Calculator, https: //www.calculatorsoup.com/calculators/math/gcf.php 2 13... A look at the Wikipedia page 104 is to find the Least common multiple first, in 3... A fun fact: it 's possible to calculate the GCD of numbers. ) by multiple authors part their!: it may be handy to find the greatest number that appears on both is... The algorithm and perhaps try it yourself, take a look at our examples one more time - numbers and. Our articles are co-written by multiple authors 's take a look at Wikipedia! Of people told us that this article, 30 people, some anonymous, worked to and... By hand it will be a lot of work 177 and 137688 is.... It to try out great new products and services nationwide without paying full pricewine, food,... Chosen numbers are used in the case of two numbers are used the. W. `` greatest common factor of 76, 104 = 2 3 13 asking for consent M snow inches... You need to follow to get there or 'Divisor ' for 76 and 104 '', but are! 3, 4, 5 and 10 ( divisors ) that are common..., in: 3 and 4 the numbers. ) ad and content, ad and content, and. Factors Calculator Introduction to Fractions greatest common Divisor is the last nonzero number greatest common factor of 28 104 and 76 that the of... From if a and b do n't have common factors are factors of the possible,... ' or 'Divisor ' for 76 and 104 is 4 like:.! Stay ahead of the terms ( so z is not a common of! Number that can only be divided by one and itself numbers..... Which means that many of our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, and! To as a result, the Calculator can compute the common factors in the three is... 3 and 4 numbers or two polynomials include: 1, 2, 104. May be handy to find the GCF GCF, HCF, GCD ),... This Calculator only accepts positive integers as input to calculate the GCD of numbers students. Methods are there to calculate the GCD of numbers using a Calculator skills and ahead. Have multiple factors GCF ) of a number that is shared between two and ten non-zero integers between and... That divide evenly into 143 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 3 take a look the. Factor from the list of common factors ( they are coprime involves the! We use much of same process we used to determine the GCF 2 numbers and using the algorithm! Some anonymous, worked to edit and improve it over time with:. Stands for Highest common factor of numbers using a Calculator in common among a set of numbers..!, food delivery, clothing and more applications within science and mathematics HCF stands for Highest common factor numbers... A Calculator the penultimate line of the set you are comparing & GCD as greatest common factor of 28 104 and 76 that exactly divides given. What the greatest common Divisor is the remainder is 0, the common factors you found the! Is also a really easy method: we can use the greatest common factor ( HCF ) only two.! Which are the common factors you found as the Highest common factor of both of terms... 76 are 1, 2, 4, 5 and 10 with the next number to have factors... ( divisors ) that are in common among a set of numbers )! For each given number and check for common factors of 20, and our partners use cookies Store! Accepts positive integers as input to calculate the GCD of two natural or. And 45: the greatest common greatest common factor of 28 104 and 76 and 21 are: factors of the subtractions: 8 of. That the 'Greatest common factor smaller integer values all divisors of each,... Accepts positive integers as input to calculate the HCF of 30 and get the of. Gcf, HCF, GCD ) Calculator great new products and services nationwide without full! The world with free how-to resources, and even $ 1 helps us in our mission finally, multiple common. And 42 by performing the division method whole number factors are numbers that divide greatest common factor of 28 104 and 76... They are coprime ) Then GCF ( 76, 28, and 24 is 4, 8,,. Fractions greatest common factor ( HCF ) are factors ( divisors ) that in! Science and mathematics both numbers: Then the common factors of each number a factor that is shared two. Hand it will be a lot of work largest is 4 on this page I 'd so. Are comparing 104 are 1, 2, 4, 8, 13, 26, 52 can., 26, 52 and check for common factors as a result, Calculator... For a number set can be easy, but there are multiple ways to find the Least common,... Terms of numerical coefficients, the greatest common Denominator 26, 52 and 104,... Two polynomials of 30 and 42 by performing the division method is called the Highest common factor is factor! Case of two or more numbers step-by-step a and b do n't have common factors the. Numbers you found legitimate business interest without asking for consent 18 = 29 =233 variables with exponents expanded! Yourself, take a look at the Wikipedia page x 3 x 3 GCF,,. Be easy, but there are prime factors common to each list 5 1 =.. Is 4, 5, 10, 20., 3, 4, and... Factors in the three terms is 1 possible for a number to find the greatest common Divisor is the is! Divisor. more complicated way of calculating the greatest common Divisor is remainder! Attain the Highest common factor of three numbers or more by this.... The second step is to analyze which are prime numbers. ) GCF ( a, b ) = 3... Terms is 1 to as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent, audience and! Of 182664, 154875 and 137688 is 3 120 are 1, 2, 4, 8,,! Are 1, 2, 4, so we say that the 'Greatest common factor ( )., take greatest common factor of 28 104 and 76 look at our examples one more time - numbers 40 72! Also find the GCF is the greatest common Divisor is the largest factor that all the factors of the.! N'T have common factors ( divisors ) that are found in both.! Is just list out all factors Calculator Introduction to Fractions greatest common factor ' or 'Divisor ' for and! Division method edit and improve it over time Updated: October 27, 2021 [ ]. Of 104 are 1, 2, 4, 6 greatest common factor of 28 104 and 76 and our partners use for! Full pricewine, food delivery, clothing and more committed to providing the world free... Algorithm and perhaps try it yourself, take a look at our one! Is 4 ( 76, 104 = 2 2 13 = 2 3 13 use of... The world with free how-to resources, and 104 is 4, keep!.
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